[Kip Currier: Powerful testimonial of the importance of free and independent presses]
"Bern Zovistoski was editor of European Stars and Stripes from 1991 to 1996.
When Congress intervened several decades ago (1990) to change the way Stars and Stripes operated on behalf of the U.S. military worldwide, there was evidence of “undue influence” by the uniformed leadership.
The new directives adopted by the Department of Defense were aimed at eliminating military control over what to publish (or not publish) and to provide service members a newspaper that emulated the best aspects of American journalism, without censorship of any kind.
As the first editor of European Stars and Stripes under the revised policies, I was hired as a “colonel equivalent” with responsibility for ensuring fair and accurate news coverage, arriving at Stripes in Darmstadt, Germany, just 10 days before the massive air attack that launched Operation Desert Storm against Iraq.
I saw what the situation had been.
For nearly the next six years, I saw a remarkable team of civilian journalists and military members transform the newspaper into one with strong editorial integrity that offered service members unvarnished news and information — which, of course, they deserved.
During my tenure, I benefited from an excellent relationship from the two publishers with whom I worked: Air Force Col. Gene Townsend, who hired me, and Air Force Col. Steven Hoffman. Both supported my efforts to the hilt.
In fact, I learned during my tenure that a good number of officers supported our efforts.
When the Gulf War ensued, we deployed reporters just as many U.S. newspapers did, and in short order our daily circulation surged from about 80,000 to 250,000 — and many of those readers were engaged in battle.
Who would deny these men and women an unbiased view of the monumental events in which they were involved?
Who would deny these men and women an unbiased view of the monumental events in which they were involved?
Based on all the signals from the Trump administration’s people, they would.
I had held virtually every position in the newsroom in my career up to this point, including 25 years at The Times-Union in Albany, N.Y. — 18 in a managerial role.
I learned that the purpose of a newspaper is to provide truthful news to its readers.
There were many instances during my nearly six-year tenure that demonstrated some military leaders wanted to — and tried to — alter what we were doing to serve our readers.
But believe me, none succeeded.
In closing, I believe this anecdote sums up our success:
When I arrived at Stripes, there were no letters to the editor.
Oh, an occasional question was printed, with a “company policy” answer by the military. In essence, our readers were not given an opportunity to receive answers to their questions or even to ask questions.
We implemented a policy that enabled any and every reader to write a letter to the editor — expressing whatever they wished — and required the writer sign his or her name!
We were deluged with letters.
That was a biggie (although common in U.S. newspapers that we were emulating).
This action confirmed that the newspaper truly belonged to the readers and served them.
It’s doubtful President Donald Trump, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth or anyone else in the current federal administration understands — or, perhaps, it’s because they do, and that’s their problem.""
